Here you can find the error in the solution.
E: Cannot install into target '/data/local/linux' mounted with noexec or nodev
First, Install meefik's Busybox.
Busybox Download - Play store
And run LinuxDeploy -> Download Icon -> Installation type -> File
Set Installation path to /storage/emulated/0/linux.img
/storage/emulated/0/linux.img
mount: mounting /dev/loop0 on /data/local/linux failed: Invalid argument
Install meefik's Busybox.
Run meefik's Busybox -> Settings -> Replace applets check -> Install
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http://your_computer:3142/XXXX where XXXX is one of armdebian, armubuntu, or armkali